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Immigration Attorneys in Sanford, FL

When you think about the American Dream, what comes to mind? For many citizens, it means the freedom to provide for one's family through hard work, dedication, and good deeds. For others, it means having a reliable career and enough financial security to buy a modest home and maybe even a white picket fence. In modern times, however, it's harder than ever to achieve the American Dream - and that's for people who are born in our great nation. For men and women coming to the U.S. from another country, it often seems impossible. These are good, hardworking people who simply want the opportunity to provide for their families and adopt the American way.

Unfortunately, getting through the United States immigration system is seldom straightforward or easy. Many immigration cases face hurdles and difficulties that require expert legal assistance to achieve favorable outcomes. It can be challenging to figure out how to properly organize application materials or discern the options available to you. Fortunately, immigration attorneys in Sanford, FL, can help you avoid the common mistakes so many make and help you gain access to the immigration benefits you rightly deserve. It all starts with a one-on-one conference at Central Florida Immigration Attorneys.

Immigration Attorneys Sanford, FL

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Helping You Pursue the American Dream One Step at a Time

Central Florida Immigration Attorneys possesses extensive knowledge and a comprehensive understanding of the U.S. immigration system, derived from decades of specialized legal expertise. We prioritize treating our clients as partners, with the foremost goal of assisting in resolving any immigration-related challenges.

Our principal attorney, Charlene Seda, has previously served as an adjudicator for immigration services at USCIS, and Attorney Alejandro Salgado has an extensive background as a criminal lawyer. This combined experience gives our law firm a distinctive viewpoint on all facets of the immigration system, allowing us to better support our clients. Collectively, our legal team has over 20 years of combined experience and remains dedicated to offering the skilled and empathetic assistance you require.

Clients recommend their friends and families to our immigration lawyers in Sanford, FL, because we provide:

Two Decades of Professional Experience

Attorney Charlene Seda & Attorney Alejandro Seda have over 20 years of combined experience. They are both graduates from the prestigious Universidad Católica de Ponce, Puerto Rico and both received Masters Degrees from the University of Miami School of Law.

Knowledge of the System

Attorney Charlene Seda previously worked in USCIS - the United States Citizenship & Immigration Service. She knows the system from the inside and knows what she must do in order to set up your immigration case for success

Clear Communication

Our immigration lawyers strive to be accessible to our clients. We want to make sure we follow up and share the status of your case so that we are all on the same path.

Transparent Expectations

You can trust us from the moment you walk into our office. We will let you know exactly what we can and cannot do for your case. We want to set up clear expectations from day one.

The Central Florida Immigration Attorneys Difference

When you engage our firm, you gain access to decades of professional experience. We stand ready to assist as your ally and advisor at every stage of your immigration journey. Our team can support you in obtaining legal status through various application processes, explore dual intent visas, help you prepare for naturalization, and advocate for your rights if you face removal proceedings. With extensive knowledge of all aspects of the U.S. immigration system, we can guide you in identifying the most feasible paths to reside and work in the United States of America.

Unlike some immigration attorneys, our firm is truly dedicated to helping you achieve the American Dream. Together with our partners, we assist "credit invisible" men and women obtain the financing they need to hire immigration attorneys in Sanford, FL. These loans cover both government filing fees and your immigration attorney fees. In doing so, we help clients establish credit profiles to help them access credit in the future as they take the necessary steps along the journey toward full citizenship.

At the end of the day, our goal is to use every legal route available to help you build a better life for your family. When you work with our immigration lawyers, you can rest easy knowing we'll always be straightforward about what each immigration strategy entails, as well as the risks, costs, and timeline involved. Our attorneys will also be upfront and honest about what we can and cannot do. We believe transparency is paramount to helping you make informed decisions, which is why we always keep you abreast of updates pertaining to your case.

Our immigration lawyers focus on providing expert legal representation for a range of immigration needs, including:

  • Immigration Law
  • Family-Based Immigration
  • Employment-Based Immigration
  • Citizenship & Naturalization
  • Deportation Defense
  • Cancellation of Removal
  • 601a Provisional Waiver
  • Visas
  • U Visas
  • Visa Extensions
 Immigration Benefits Sanford, FL

Our Immigration Lawyers Understand What's at Stake

Whether you need to reunite your family in the U.S., establish permanent employment, or protect against deportation, the result of your immigration case will greatly affect your future. Our immigration attorneys recognize the significance of your situation and will make every effort to attain a positive outcome in your case. Instead of bragging and boasting, at Central Florida Immigration Attorneys, we let our track record do the talking. We encourage you to review our firm's testimonials to learn more about how we have made a direct, positive impact on our clients' lives. Our clients rely on us to help them achieve their American Dreams. We're ready to help turn your dreams into reality, too.

 American Dream Sanford, FL

Do You Really Need Immigration Lawyers in Sanford, FL?

If you're in need of U.S. immigration benefits, it's always best to work with a qualified immigration attorney. Trying to navigate the hurdles of immigration law on your own is like flying a plane without any experience. It may seem easiest to jump in without any guidance, but doing so can be more detrimental to your goals than hiring a great lawyer. If you're wondering whether or not you need an immigration lawyer, keep these common benefits in mind.

 Florida Immigration  Sanford, FL

Trying to understand legal paperwork is hard enough, even when you’re born in the U.S. For non-native English speakers, figuring out immigration paperwork is even more difficult. Filling out the forms and gathering the necessary supporting documents can be quite overwhelming and bewildering. Seasoned immigration attorneys are well-versed in the correct procedures for filling out these forms. Failing to fill out these forms accurately can lead to significant delays in the approval of your immigration benefits and may result in additional filing fees.

There are multiple ways to obtain U.S. citizenship, and if you're on your own, you might not be aware of all the options. This is where an immigration lawyer can step in to help. They can present different paths, explain the advantages and disadvantages of each, and make sure you fully grasp the implications of your choice on your citizenship journey.

Immigration lawyers are equipped to assist you in obtaining the necessary authorization to work in the U.S. A skilled attorney is familiar with the precise information you must provide to secure work authorization and to ensure the smooth progress of your application. Without a legal expert, errors in the process can cause significant delays.

If you're looking to become a U.S. citizen, chances are this is your first time trying. Thankfully, when you secure counsel from a reputable firm like Central Florida Immigration Attorneys, you can sleep a little easier knowing they have years of experience helping people just like you. Your immigration lawyer should be familiar with the various scenarios and pathways to the immigration benefit you seek. This will be advantageous for you as they have the expertise to identify the necessary documentation, recommend the most suitable options, and provide you with guidance on what to anticipate throughout the process.

Remember that the government can deem you inadmissible for various reasons, such as unresolved financial issues, criminal activity, or providing false information. If you're considered inadmissible, it doesn't have to be the end of the road. There are methods to challenge this ruling. An immigration attorney can assist you in presenting a compelling case. Although there's no guarantee that the immigration court will reverse the decision, having a seasoned lawyer by your side will undoubtedly improve your chances.

How Can You Find the Best Immigration Lawyers in Sanford, FL?

Finding the right immigration law firm can feel a little bit like searching for a needle in a haystack. That's true in every state but especially so in Florida, where immigrants make up approximately 21% of the population, according to the American Immigration Counsel. So, how do you find the top immigration attorneys in your state? Here are a few tips we've compiled together to help make your search easier.

Immigration Attorneys Sanford, FL

While your immigration matters are in progress, it's important to stay informed about the status of your case, any challenges that may arise, and what actions you might need to take. That's why it's crucial to work with immigration lawyers who value proactive communication. You can ask your attorney about their communication skills and how often they communicate with you, but take that answer with a grain of salt. It's also helpful to check reviews and read what former clients have to say about their responsiveness. Don't settle for a lawyer who fails to keep you updated.

This tip piggybacks off our first point because it involves communication. If you have questions about your case or any other facet of your immigration status, your lawyer should be available to answer those questions and provide reassurance when needed. It's not always realistic to expect that a lawyer will be able to answer your call right away, but it is reasonable to anticipate that your attorney will respond to you within a few days. If a lawyer has a track record of not returning calls from previous clients (which you might find out from client reviews, for instance), then be cautious about working with that lawyer and keep looking for another one.

If a lawyer has ever been publicly criticized or had formal complaints made against them by former clients, the state bar association will keep records of these incidents. If you're thinking of hiring a lawyer for an important immigration matter, it's a good idea to see what their reputation is like with the state bar association. That way, you can verify the immigration lawyer's experience and also potentially become aware of any professional issues the lawyer may have had in the past.

Immigration law can be quite complex, and the procedures associated with such matters can be equally intricate. That's why it's so important to work with an immigration lawyer who has experience handling different types of immigration cases or - at the least - a good deal of experience working cases just like yours. You can gauge an attorney's experience with immigration cases by checking their website first. If that information is not readily available, don't hesitate to reach out to the lawyer directly to inquire about their experience in handling cases similar to yours. Don't forget to check reviews online.

When it's all said and done, you've got to have confidence in your immigration lawyer, trust them to be honest about your case, and provide upfront advice about your options when faced with obstacles. You can get a sense of an immigration lawyer's integrity and truthfulness by meeting them for an initial consultation and reading client testimonials to learn about their honesty. If you don't feel entirely at ease with an immigration lawyer after this meeting, it's best to look elsewhere.

Even if you're fluent in English, it's important to have an immigration attorney who can provide services in multiple languages. This is especially crucial if your immigration matters involve family members, colleagues, or others who have limited English proficiency. If language might be an issue for you or someone else involved in your immigration case, make sure that the lawyer you're interested in offers services in your native or preferred language. At Central Florida Immigration Attorneys, we proudly offer legal services in both English and Spanish.

If you're new to this country, trying to understand immigration law is overwhelming. But with the right guidance and preparedness, your family's immigration goals are within reach. At Central Florida Immigration Attorneys, we help clients achieve success and peace of mind through years of combined experience, honesty, communication, professional guidance, and innovative immigration law strategies. Contact our office today to learn more about how we can help when you need it most.

Top 3 Immigration Attorney Red Flags

Wondering if there are any red flags you should be aware of when choosing immigration attorneys in Sanford, FL? The simple answer to that question is yes. If you've got a bad gut feeling or notice any of the following red flags, be wary.

Lawyer

Lawyers Who Wait at USCIS Offices

Attorneys who try to approach you at an office offering United States Citizenship and Immigration Services often provide lackluster legal services. Great immigration lawyers won't have the time to hang out at a USCIS office all day because they're busy serving clients.

Experts

"Experts" Who Aren't Really Lawyers

Beware of individuals who present themselves as "visa consultants," "notarios," or "petition preparers," as they are not the same as licensed attorneys. Oftentimes, they simply assist with filling out forms but lack a genuine understanding of your legal circumstances. There is a possibility that they may complete the forms incorrectly or even abscond with your money without providing any services at all.

Guidance

Illegal Guidance and Advice

Be very careful of lawyers who give you unethical or even illegal advice. For example, be cautious of lawyers who advise you to lie on an immigration form, deceive a USCIS officer, or attempt to bribe an immigration authority. If you get caught, it could result in a permanent bar from U.S. immigration benefits.

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Changing Lives One Immigration Case at a Time

At Central Florida Immigration Attorneys, we have years of combined experience successfully representing clients in a range of immigration cases. We're dedicated to providing reliable, transparent legal services, whether you need help with a basic immigration application or litigation for an extremely complicated federal matter.

Unlike some immigration law firms, we combine state-of-the art technology with traditional one-on-one service to give our clients robust, effective counsel. You can count on your case progressing as fast as possible while having confidence that our immigration lawyers in cityname, state, will answer your questions honestly, clearly, and efficiently. To learn more about our immigration, citizenship, and deportation defense services, schedule your initial consultation today.

Latest News in Sanford, FL

Touchdown! Best Places to Watch Football in Orlando

During football season, your significant other may be married to the television for both NFL and college football games. So, if you need a new game plan with more date night fantasies and less fantasy football, we recommend these best places to watch football in Orlando.Best Orlando Sports Bars for Football Lovers7335 W Sand Lake Rd #101, Orlando, FL 32819Since football is America’s most beloved sport, it seems fitting to watch games at this restaurant since its tagline is: “This is your pl...

During football season, your significant other may be married to the television for both NFL and college football games. So, if you need a new game plan with more date night fantasies and less fantasy football, we recommend these best places to watch football in Orlando.

Best Orlando Sports Bars for Football Lovers

7335 W Sand Lake Rd #101, Orlando, FL 32819

Since football is America’s most beloved sport, it seems fitting to watch games at this restaurant since its tagline is: “This is your place. This is American social.” Coinciding with Monday Night Football, America Social kicks off the work week with ‘Burgers, Bourbons & Beats.’ Try the Horseradish Cheddar Burger, which is two quarter-pound patties, topped with horseradish cheddar sauce, pickled peppers, lettuce, sharp cheddar and potato sticks.

Sweeten the deal with an interesting pour of a PB&J Old Fashioned, a blend of Maker’s Mark, Skrewball peanut butter, strawberry preserves, black walnut bitters and garnished with a mini PB&J. Of course, there’s no shortage of televisions, so you can cheer on your team as your cheers with your bourbon (or other beverage of choice).

4380 Carraway Pl, Sanford, FL 32771

When pulling into the parking lot of Cabana Live you may not realize what's in store. This waterfront restaurant is located inside the Port of Sanford Marina near I-4 and the Central Florida Zoo. This place has everything you need for a perfect day of watching football.

The large bar faces multiple TVs, as well as seating that faces the pool – yes, a pool! A small, but lovely pool welcomes everyone to cool off without missing the game. There are outdoor TVs including a massive multi-panel TV facing the pool that can act as one large display or four individual displays.

Plenty of tables inside and outside give you the option to still see the big games and choose the vibe that's right for you. There is a weekend brunch menu as well as specials each weekday including happy hour Modnay – Thursday, Taco Tuesday, Kids Eat Free on Wednesdays, and more!

1486 East Buena Vista Drive, Lake Buena Vista FL 32830

City Works offers 90 local and global crafts on draft highlighting local brewers, American fare with chef-driven twists, upbeat vibes, and best-in-class service. It is a unique marriage of the ultimate sports bar and a delightful restaurant.

28 S Orange Ave, Orlando, FL 32801

This logo and mascot of this restaurant is a well-dressed duck, but fans of a different water-lovin’ animal tend to flock here. Yup, supporters of the Miami Dolphins make waves at Dapper Duck. As fancy as the dapper namesake may be, expect casual American-style menu items, including typical tailgating favorites and more.

If you prefer to share liquor rather than a bucket of beers with your team of dining comrades, collectively order the Big Duck Drink, which is described as a giant shareable cocktail – Moscow mule, vodka red bull or vodka lemonade ─ topped with a mini rubber duck. Quack-tastic!

6001 Destination Pkwy, Orlando, FL 32819

If you find yourself on International Drive then consider making a break for FastBreak. Located at Hilton Orlando there is indoor and outdoor seating with plenty of TVs to watch football and other sports.

Multiple locations including Lake Mary & Winter Park

The logo of Friendly Confines features a baseball but football fans (especially Chiefs) can have a ball here during season and beyond. Fanatics may be thrilled to know that this restaurant also sells sports memorabilia with authenticated signatures.

In fact, the interior is decked out in ‘Confines Collectibles.’ Nosh on game day wings or one of Confines huge sandwiches, such as a BLT, French dip, Italian beef or Reuben.

Multiple locations including Baldwin Park, Hunter's Creek, Lake Mary, Orlando, Lake Nona, Oviedo, & Winter Springs

This large franchised tavern offers a crowd-pleasing experience with all football essentials: huge TVs, cold beers and a diverse menu, including gluten-free selections. For Monday Night Football, NFL viewers can feast on ‘All You Can Eat’ wings from 6-10 pm. Placing bets on the game? Maybe the loser (or winner – depending on your bravery) has to eat an order of Gator Tail!

516 Virginia Dr, Orlando, FL 32803

This small place is a big hit with Dolphins’ fans. Hideaway claims to be “Your Neighborhood Sports Bar and Home of the DolFan Club of Orlando.” And we give this place extra points for offering deep fried jalapeno slices. Um, flavor touchdown! Expect a few giggles as you read through the football themed menu (i.e. The Hot Marino Sub).

1235 N Orange Ave, Orlando, FL 32804

You know what goes great with college football? Bloody Mary’s! Seriously… I can’t be the only one who thinks so. For Sunday brunch, a herd of football fans can be found at The Hammered Lamb across from Lake Ivanhoe. Their Bloody Mary toppings often include peppers, hot sauces galore, and all the fixings your football lovin’ heart desires.

The Hammered Lamb doesn’t have as many television screens as other sports establishments so be sure to request a table with optimal game viewing.

25 Wall St, Suite A, Orlando, FL 32801

The corner of Wall Street Plaza that now houses Hooch was previously the center of Florida’s largest moonshine operation (back in the 1920s). Hooch also happens to be the new football bar for the Central Florida Packer Backer club.

And because the Wall Street Plaza hosts a Sunday Funday Block Party, the tailgate drinking games are in full force. Bring on the jenga, cornhole and giant beer pong.

8101 World Center Dr, Orlando, FL 32821

This new sports experience bar and restaurant is not your typical sports bar. Set inside the beautiful Caribe Royale resort near Walt Disney World, Stadium Club offers large screens in a stadium setting with an upscale bar in the middle, seating around the perimeter, and private game bays. These private bays are available to reserve in 1 hour blocks with personalized service and a high-tech simulator that allows you to play golf, soccer, hockey, and other sports plus fun carnival-style games.

8050 International Dr, Orlando, FL 32819

Tom’s Watch Bar is perched above International Drive, with 360-degree sports viewing experience and world-class rooftop views. The big draw is the giant stadium screens or the 150+ TVs lining the restaurant and bar. Take in amazing views of the Orlando skyline thanks to the two-story venue’s prime rooftop location, all while enjoying chef-inspired delicious dishes and drinks.

Fans can cheer and jeer while enjoying beverage and dining options meticulously designed to elevate the traditional sports bar experience, featuring a wide variety of specialty cocktails and an extensive selection of craft beers.

Multiple locations including Lake Mary & Orlando

Don’t let the ‘golf’ namesake sack your game day plans because this place is absolutely on par for football viewing. You may see a lot of Pittsburgh jerseys because TopGolf welcomes Steeler diehards. This “Vegas-style bar and lounge” is outfitted with tons of TVs (including a 25-foot big screen), an ample menu and drink specials to keep you well-hydrated from kickoff to the final seconds of play.

In between games, challenge yourself on an interactive football simulator as a QB or kicker. Throw to receivers all over the field and hone your precision with every release. Or split the uprights with field goal kicking in five different simulated stadiums.

BONUS IDEA – Another similar spot to play golf and watch football in Orlando is PopStroke.

4120 S Orange Ave, Orlando, FL 32806

This restaurant is part of the Orlando Public Houses family (along with Ollie’s in College Park) so you know it will satisfy both your food and your football cravings. Take a seat at an outside patio table to watch games on large screen TVs with a backdrop of Lake Jennie Jewel. Nibble on fun shareables, such as the Nacho Mama, Bacon Caramel Fries or Fried Pickles, as you sip cold ones amidst the crisp autumn air.

2601 Diamond Club Dr, Clermont, FL 34711

The View at Clermont National is where delicious food meets a vibrant bar scene with incredible views, outdoor seating, and a Top Tracer Golf Range. Enjoy mouthwatering food options while you watch your favorite sports team on TV. Enjoy handcrafted cocktails, fine wines, and local brews on tap. Families are welcomed, with kid-friendly activities, outdoor yard games, and live music on the weekends.

Related: Orlando's Best Burgers

4650 E Michigan St, Orlando, FL 32812

Stop by this neighborhood pub ─ the proud home of the Orlando Eagles Fan Club ─ on game day to watch your favorite football teams battle it out on large projection screens with outdoor viewing options. Wing Shack was voted Best Wings multiple years in a row so grab your wing-man and head to the Conway area.

Multiple locations including Downtown Orlando & Lake Buena Vista

The perfect Sunday Funday in Downtown Orlando can include football. Stroll through Lake Eola farmer’s market, stop to gaze at the ducks and turtles (before rooting for the Gators), and, then, feast on “beerunch.” Whether you’re in the mood for the Hangover Skillet, Chimay Burger or Black & Blue Flatbread, this brew-tastic eatery has over 50 craft beers on tap and 500 in the cooler to salute your favorite football team.

There is also a popular World of Beer location in Lake Buena Vista in the Palm Parkway and Daryl Carter Parkway area.

6000 W Osceola Pkwy, Kissimmee, FL 34746

The resort’s multi-level bar, which features a 37′ sports screen, boasts loads of game-worthy appetizers, hearty concoctions and plenty of beers on tap. This much-loved hub (and best kept secret) is a must-visit for sports fans.

Sanford Is Home to Inaugural UCF-HCA Healthcare Residency

Last week, two young physicians began their internal medicine residency training at HCA Florida Lake Monroe Hospital in Sanford, Florida, — another first for the UCF-HCA Healthcare Graduate Medical Education (GME) Consortium, which is one of the fastest-growing in Florida.Shaheera Nadeem and Sameh Madanieh and hospital leaders said they are inspired being part of a new UCF residency that is committed to innovation, education and providing patient-centered care to the community.“HCA Florida Lake Monroe Hospital is ho...

Last week, two young physicians began their internal medicine residency training at HCA Florida Lake Monroe Hospital in Sanford, Florida, — another first for the UCF-HCA Healthcare Graduate Medical Education (GME) Consortium, which is one of the fastest-growing in Florida.

Shaheera Nadeem and Sameh Madanieh and hospital leaders said they are inspired being part of a new UCF residency that is committed to innovation, education and providing patient-centered care to the community.

“HCA Florida Lake Monroe Hospital is honored and excited to partner with the UCF College of Medicine as a nationally recognized leader in medical education,” says John Gerhold, the hospital’s chief executive officer. “This program is important for our community to ensure there is pipeline of future physicians to serve the needs of our Central Florida community.”

With a new cohort of physicians who began their GME training on July 1, the UCF-HCA Healthcare partnership now has more than 620 residents and fellows training across Florida. The new residency at HCA Florida Lake Monroe Hospital is the second GME hospital partner in Central Florida. The other is at HCA Florida Osceola Hospital in partnership with the Orlando VA Medical Center in Lake Nona. This summer, the consortium also began its first Internal Medicine residency at HCA Florida Fort Walton-Destin Hospital in the Panhandle.

“I am proud of our continued efforts to start new GME training programs throughout Central and Northern Florida, particularly in medically underserved communities,” says Stephen Cico, UCF’s associate dean for graduate medical education and the consortium’s designated institutional officer. “Primary care residency programs, such as the internal medicine residency at HCA Lake Monroe, will increase access to care for residents of the region, as well as improve care.”

Physicians cannot practice medicine immediately after graduating from medical school. They must complete graduate medical education training for three to seven years depending on their specialty. Residency and fellowship programs are a key to addressing Florida’s physician shortage as the majority of doctors begin their practices where they did their GME training. The UCF-HCA consortium now has 39 accredited programs across the state in needed specialties including primary care, psychiatry, surgery, gastroenterology, obstetrics and gynecology, emergency medicine, rheumatology, geriatrics and endocrinology.

Joshua Shultz is program director of the new internal medicine residency in Sanford, Florida. “I am excited to train the next generation of internal medicine physicians and ushering in a new era of healthcare at HCA Florida Lake Monroe Hospital,” he says. “Our vision is to encourage as many of these trainees as possible to remain within the community after completing their residency, addressing the future healthcare needs of Seminole and West Volusia counties.”

Nadeem says she chose internal medicine as a specialty because “it’s the frontline of healthcare.”

“As primary care physicians we are the first stop, the ones who untangle the complex web of symptoms,” Nadeem says. “It’s not about grand gestures, it’s about the quiet victories — empowering patients with knowledge, guiding them through health challenges and being a partner in their well-being. It’s a chance to make a real difference, one patient, one story at a time.”

Nadeem and Madanieh say they were inspired by Lake Monroe’s team approach to patient care and the opportunity to have so much one-on-one training with attending physicians. Both are excited to help build an innovative GME program from the ground up.

Madanieh says he felt the inaugural program’s excitement from his first interview at the hospital.

“I felt that energy from those young leaders, our faculty members,” he says. “At the end of the interview day, I just felt like, ‘I want to be there!’ I ranked UCF/ Lake Monroe Hospital first out of 19 on my list.”

U.S. Supreme Court to Decide if Sanford, FL, Firefighter Can Sue City

The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to decide if a Sanford firefighter can sue for discrimination because the city cut her disability benefits after she retired due to Parkinson’s disease.“I’m seeking justice not only for me, but also for countless disabled firefighters and other disabled workers across the country who deserve to receive retirement benefits without discrimination,” Karyn Stanley, the retired firefighter, said in a text message provided to the Orlando Sentinel by one of her attorneys, Patricia Sig...

The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to decide if a Sanford firefighter can sue for discrimination because the city cut her disability benefits after she retired due to Parkinson’s disease.

“I’m seeking justice not only for me, but also for countless disabled firefighters and other disabled workers across the country who deserve to receive retirement benefits without discrimination,” Karyn Stanley, the retired firefighter, said in a text message provided to the Orlando Sentinel by one of her attorneys, Patricia Sigman of Lake Mary.

It’s an issue that affects millions of people with disabilities who rely on benefits from previous employers, and millions of future employees who will become disabled, Stanley’s lawyers said in their petition filed in March to the Supreme Court to hear the case — known as a writ of certiorari. The high court agreed Monday to take the case.

The Atlanta-based 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in October that Stanley could not sue Sanford under the Americans with Disabilities Act for the loss of her health insurance subsidy because she was no longer a city employee. Three other circuits around the country ruled the same way in similar lawsuits brought by former employees seeking to protect retirement benefits and claiming discrimination.

But rulings in two other circuits favored employees, stating that the ADA’s requirements are ambiguous and the law was created to protect workers.

Stanley asked the Supreme Court to settle the dispute in its next term, which begins Oct. 7. The case is Stanley v. City of Sanford, Florida.

She was hired by the city as a firefighter in February 1999 and over the years climbed the career ladder to the rank of lieutenant.

In 2016, she was diagnosed with Parkinson’s. She continued working as a firefighter for two years until the disease and its accompanying physical disabilities made it impossible to continue.

DeSantis tries to hide public records about migrant flights. Court says no | Commentary

She retired in November 2018 at age 47. As part of the city’s disability retirement package, Stanley received about $1,000 a month in benefits and the city paid her health insurance premiums.

What Stanley didn’t know was that in 2003 the city changed its benefits plan for disabled retirees while undergoing budget cuts during a difficult financial year.

Under the revised plan, disabled retirees receive health insurance for two years after leaving employment with the city. After that, former employees are responsible for their own health insurance and medical costs. Sanford employees can retire with full benefits after 25 years, but Stanley had logged just 20 years.

Stanley filed her lawsuit in U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida in Orlando in April 2020 — eight months before her disability benefits would stop.

Her lawsuit argues that by changing the benefits plan, Sanford violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. In effect, it said, the city’s decision to trim the health insurance subsidy was discriminatory against her as a disabled retiree.

“The reduction in the city’s health insurance subsidy did not equally apply to non-disabled retirees, who instead continue to receive the city’s health insurance subsidy to age 65.” Sigman said in court documents.

Her attorneys added that the city’s “discriminatory benefits policy … expressly treats disabled retirees worse than others.”

Justices with the lower court and appeals courts disagreed and dismissed the suit, ruling she could not sue the city for discrimination because she was no longer an employee.

“Because the ADA prohibits discrimination only to those individuals who hold or desire to hold a job, we reasoned that a former employee cannot bring suit” under the ADA, the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled.

City officials and Jessica Conner, an Orlando attorney representing Sanford, would not comment.

But in a court filing last month opposing Stanley’s petition to the U.S. Supreme Court, Conner stated that the former firefighter did not meet the full eligibility requirements for her benefits.

“Had she served 25 years, she would have received it regardless of her disability,” the filing states. “Although her reason for retiring early is indeed tragic, it did not render the denial of the subsidy to age 65 unlawful or even unfair.

“Non-disabled retirees with only 20 years of service also did not receive the subsidy to age 65, no matter how unfortunate their reasons for retiring early. In fact, [Stanley] was treated better than non-disabled retirees with the same amount of service because while they received no subsidy at all, [Stanley] received the subsidy for 24 months out of compassion for her disability.”

A city official said Tuesday that Stanley is still receiving retirement benefits from the Firefighter Pension Plan but did not provide additional details.

Stanley did not return calls for comment but responded through a text message sent by her attorney.

“I hope the court will rule that people like me don’t lose our legal protections under the Americans with Disabilities Act just because we’re retired,” Stanley said in the text message.

©2024 Orlando Sentinel. Visit orlandosentinel.com. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

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All aboard the Auto Train: Amtrak takes riders, cars from Sanford, Florida, to D.C.

For all the fabled glory and hype surrounding the idea of a great American road trip, there are practical concerns to contend with — from the stress of battling traffic to bathroom stops and breakdowns.One of Amtrak’s non-stop routes aims to satisfy the needs of snowbirds and tourists looking to save hundreds of miles of driving and the headaches of stressful, long hours on the road. The Auto Train is a direct route that runs between Sanford and Lorton, Virginia, just outside the nation’s capital. Trains leave each s...

For all the fabled glory and hype surrounding the idea of a great American road trip, there are practical concerns to contend with — from the stress of battling traffic to bathroom stops and breakdowns.

One of Amtrak’s non-stop routes aims to satisfy the needs of snowbirds and tourists looking to save hundreds of miles of driving and the headaches of stressful, long hours on the road. The Auto Train is a direct route that runs between Sanford and Lorton, Virginia, just outside the nation’s capital. Trains leave each station at 5 p.m. daily and arrive at 10 a.m. the following morning.

For this unique rail experience, the company invites passengers to hand over their vehicles to Amtrak staff for loading onto one of 34 car carriers with a combined capacity of up to 350 cars, trucks, SUVs and motorcycles. Amtrak advertises that this route saves nearly 900 miles of driving.

“You can relax and enjoy a nice dinner while having the experience of a long-distance train. You can avoid traffic and stress on the road,” said Federico Gazzolo, Amtrak’s vice president of product development and customer analytics. “There’s a social aspect. Some customers say it’s magical eating on the train in a dining car so there are other positive aspects of this experience.”

The service began in 1971 with the Auto-Train Corporation, which Amtrak acquired in 1983 and has been running ever since. With four coaches and nine sleeping cars, the Auto Train transported 27,237 riders in March, welcoming more than 200,000 guests aboard in an average fiscal year.

While snowbirds make up a large portion of this route’s customer base, other reasons for riding include vacation or visiting family and friends. Some riders pack their personal vehicle and use the train to assist in moving to a new city.

On a northbound trip to see family in Pittsburgh and friends in Ohio and North Carolina, I had the chance to ride the Auto Train in late April. Though pricing varies based on demand and chosen options, the cost for my coach ticket and car totaled $437. I was traveling during a peak time, so the train was completely full.

Here’s what my 24-hour experience was like from arriving at the Sanford station to reuniting with my car just outside of Washington, D.C.

April 24

1 p.m. A friend had cautioned me that the line of vehicles arriving at the Sanford Auto Train Station could stretch around the block, so I was sure to arrive with plenty of time to spare. Though check-in begins at 12:30 p.m. (and closes at 3 p.m.), some guests arrive even earlier. I waited for about 45 minutes and checked in at the welcome booth around 1:45 p.m.

Amtrak personnel took video of my car from every angle, documenting existing scratches before I gave the keys to them and took my carry-on luggage into the station. A food truck was set up on-site for waiting passengers, who can watch from afar as cars are loaded onto the train. We got our boarding call around 3:30 p.m., creating a flurry of activity as riders searched for the correct car to board.

5 p.m. It took some time for the main train engine to couple all of the cars together, causing our coach to lose power for about 10 minutes while the train was assembled. With all of the cars combined, the length totals nearly a mile with around 50 train cars. Shortly after 5 p.m., we were on our way, crossing over the St. Johns River and passing by the future home of the DeLand SunRail station.

6 p.m. After an hour of getting settled into my coach seat and doing some work on my laptop, it seemed like a good time to venture to the café car, which has cheeseburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches and other light bites available à la carte. The “deluxe” stromboli and a Stone IPA seemed sufficient for a light dinner.

8 p.m. The dusk hours aboard the train featured a mix of working on my laptop and dozing off for short naps. Amtrak is planning a 5G upgrade for its onboard wifi in the next several months, but in most areas, the connection worked well enough for writing and browsing. It’s worth noting that there are power outlets next to the window seat.

9:30 p.m. Though it would have been tempting to get a private sleeper car, it wasn’t in the budget for this particular trip, and I got as comfortable as I could in my coach seat as the overhead lights turned off right near Walthourville, Georgia.

April 25

7:30 a.m. After hearing an announcement that the complimentary breakfast was available in the café, I ventured a few cars over to find a spread of fruit, coffee cake, cereal, milk, orange juice and coffee. I found a seat at a table with James Jones, who had plenty of fishing stories to share and had ridden the auto train an estimated 30 times, and Tom, who was heading north for a metric century bike ride with some friends.

8:56 a.m. Once passengers were awake, an Amtrak staff member would periodically talk on the PA system to note points of interest or pertinent updates.

11:15 a.m. After the train decoupled and placed the passenger cars in their correct spots at the station, I breathed my first breath of fresh air and stretched my legs outside after more than 18 hours of being cooped up on the train. While taking the Amtrak is much preferable to flying for that many hours in a row, I did feel a little stir-crazy by the end.

12:30 p.m. I had read online that most vehicles would be unloaded from the Auto Train within about an hour, which I had serious hopes of after the train was delayed in its arrival. While it’s possible to pay an extra $95 for priority unloading, I rolled the dice and hoped my car would be among the first handful off the train.

Despite the wait, the Amtrak Auto Train proved a worthwhile experience that I would consider again. It saved wear and tear on my car, gas and hours of stress on the road, allowing me to nap or do work instead of fighting traffic. Even though cars reign supreme in Florida and most parts of the country, Amtrak aims to double its ridership by 2040, and I would certainly welcome more train trips in the future.

The service began in 1971 with the Auto-Train Corporation, which Amtrak acquired in 1983 and has been running ever since. With four coaches and nine sleeping cars, the Auto Train transported 27,237 riders in March, welcoming more than 200,000 guests aboard in an average fiscal year.

Cabana Live shooting: Video shows moment shots fired inside Florida nightclub

Deputies search for second Cabana Live gunmanThe Seminole County Sheriff's Office said it appears a second person also opened fire – and possibly in self-defense – during a private pool party at a Sanford event over the weekend, and detectives are hoping to talk with that person.ORLANDO, Fla. - The Seminole County Sheriff's Office said it appears a second person also opened fire – and possibly in self-defense – during a private pool party at a Sanford event over the weekend, and detect...

Deputies search for second Cabana Live gunman

The Seminole County Sheriff's Office said it appears a second person also opened fire – and possibly in self-defense – during a private pool party at a Sanford event over the weekend, and detectives are hoping to talk with that person.

ORLANDO, Fla. - The Seminole County Sheriff's Office said it appears a second person also opened fire – and possibly in self-defense – during a private pool party at a Sanford event over the weekend, and detectives are hoping to talk with that person.

At least 10 people were hurt, including Houston Texans NFL player Tank Dell, in the shooting at Cabana Live shortly after midnight Sunday morning, officials said. A 16-year-old suspect, later identified as Christopher Eugene Bouie Jr., was tackled by a security guard during the shooting and arrested on several charges.

During a Monday news conference, Sheriff Dennis Lemma released surveillance video from inside the venue showing the moment the alleged shooting happened, sending crowds running in all directions. He said some 200 people attended the 21-and-older pool party.

Florida sheriff breaks down security footage of Cabana Live shooting

During a press conference on Monday, Seminole County Sheriff Dennis Lemma breaks down security footage of Cabana Live shooting.

He said the video showed what appeared to be a fight, followed by the teenage suspect pulling out a gun. Moments after shots were fired, Bouie was then tackled by a "heroic" security guard, Sheriff Lemma said.

On the other side of the venue, Sheriff Lemma said there was a second set of "muzzle flashes," indicating someone else may have opened fire. Sheriff Lemma said this person appeared to have pulled out a 45-caliber handgun, possibly in self-defense.

Christopher Eugene Bouie, 16, faces several felony charges, including attempted homicide, possession of a firearm by a minor, use and display of a firearm during a felony, and firing a weapon on public property.

He said shell casings matching a 9mm, believed to be used by Bouie, and 45-caliber shell casings from the second person were found inside the venue.

VIDEO: Texans player Tank Dell caught in middle of Florida shootout

The second person has not been named as a person of interest or a suspect. However, deputies want to talk to that person to get more information on what happened.

The video also shows where Tank Dell was inside the venue during the shooting.

Sheriff Lemma said Cabana Live does host its own events. However, this specific event leased Cabana Live's facility and marketed the event as a 21-and-older pool party.

RELATED: Cabana Live shooting: 10 hurt in Florida shooting at Sanford nightclub; 16-year-old suspect arrested

He said it appears promoters for the private event did not go through the proper county permit procedures to hold the event, which has sparked potential questions and investigations from the county.

There is also a question about how a 16-year-old was able to get inside a 21-and-older pool party, let alone with a gun. Sheriff Lemma said all of those are being investigated by various law enforcement and county agencies.

Sheriff Lemma said several people were turned away from the event because they had guns. While Florida law allows those 21 and older to carry concealed weapons, Sheriff Lemma said, the venue and promoters for this event made a decision not to allow guns inside the private event.

Bouie faces several felony charges, including attempted homicide, possession of a firearm by a minor, use and display of a firearm during a felony, and firing a weapon on public property. He has an arraignment before a Seminole County judge scheduled for May 13 at 8:30 a.m.

Stay with FOX 35 for updates on this developing story.

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